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import requests
from urllib.parse import urlencode
import os
from hashlib import md5
from multiprocessing.pool import Pool
import re
import threading
def get_page(offset):
headers = {
'cookie': 'tt_webid=6667396596445660679; csrftoken=3a212e0c06e7821650315a4fecf47ac9; tt_webid=6667396596445660679; WEATHER_CITY=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC; UM_distinctid=16b846003e03d7-0dd00a2eb5ea11-353166-1fa400-16b846003e1566; CNZZDATA1259612802=2077267981-1561291030-https%253A%252F%252Fwww.baidu.com%252F%7C1561361230; __tasessionId=4vm71cznd1561363013083; sso_uid_tt=47d6f9788277e4e071f3825a3c36a294; toutiao_sso_user=e02fd616c83dff880adda691cd201aaa; login_flag=6859a0b8ffdb01687b00fe96bbeeba6e; sessionid=21f852358a845d783bdbe1236c9b385b; uid_tt=d40499ec45187c2d411cb7bf656330730d8c15a783bb6284da0f73104cd300a2; sid_tt=21f852358a845d783bdbe1236c9b385b; sid_guard="21f852358a845d783bdbe1236c9b385b|1561363028|15552000|Sat\054 21-Dec-2019 07:57:08 GMT"; s_v_web_id=6f40e192e0bdeb62ff50fca2bcdf2944',
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/74.0.3729.157 Safari/537.36',
'x-requested-with': 'XMLHttpRequest',
'referer': 'https://www.toutiao.com/search/?keyword=%E8%A1%97%E6%8B%8D',
}
params = {
'aid': '24',
'app_name': 'web_search',
'offset': offset,
'format': 'json',
'keyword': '街拍',
'autoload': 'true',
'count': '20',
'en_qc': '1',
'cur_tab': '1',
'from': 'search_tab',
'pd': 'synthesis',
}
base_url = 'https://www.toutiao.com/api/search/content/?'
url = base_url + urlencode(params)
try:
r = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
if 200 == r.status_code:
return r.json()
except:
return None
def get_images(json):
if json.get('data'):
data = json.get('data')
for item in data:
if item.get('title') is None:
continue
title = re.sub('[\t\\\|]', '', item.get('title'))
images = item.get('image_list')
for image in images:
origin_image = re.sub("list.*?pgc-image", "large/pgc-image", image.get('url'))
yield {
'image': origin_image,
'title': title
}
def save_image(item):
img_path = 'img' + os.path.sep + item.get('title')
if not os.path.exists(img_path):
os.makedirs(img_path)
r = requests.get(item.get('image'))
file_path = img_path + os.path.sep + '{file_name}.{file_suffix}'.format(
file_name=md5(r.content).hexdigest(),
file_suffix='jpg')
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
with open(file_path, 'wb') as f:
f.write(r.content)
print("Downloaded image path is {}".format(file_path))
else:
print("Already Downloaded")
def main(offset):
json = get_page(offset)
for item in get_images(json):
try:
save_image(item)
except:
print("下载图片失败!")
if __name__ == '__main__':
# pool = Pool() # 进程池
groups = ([x * 20 for x in range(10)])
'''
pool.map(main, groups)
pool.close()
pool.join()
'''
tasks = [] # 线程池
for group in groups:
task = threading.Thread(target=main, args=(group,))
tasks.append(task)
task.start()
# 等待所有线程完成
for _ in tasks:
_.join()
print("完成图片爬取并存储到本地!")
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